Research

Research

In its research and teaching, the Department of Government primarily focuses on comparative and Austrian politics. Its research is concerned with political behaviour, political actors, such as political parties and politicians, political institutions, the processes governed by these institutions, as well as their outcomes. It includes work on political participation, voting behaviour, parties and party competition, coalition politics and Austrian politics in general and is mostly based on rationalist and behavioural approaches.

Our goal is to conduct high-level, internationally competitive research in the area of Comparative Politics with the collaboration of international project partners and research networks. At the Faculty of Social Sciences the department is mainly engaged in the key research area ''Political Competition and Communication: Democratic Representation in Changing Societies'.

The department’s approach places it in the discipline’s empirical-analytical core and is mostly based on quantitative social science methods. To map empirical phenomena accurately, researcher in the department focus on the continuous development of survey design, as well as on the analysis of empirical data by applying the best suited statistical model. The department aims to achieve the best work on Austrian politics and to make important contributions to the international academic literature on Comparative Government and Politics.

An overview of current publications and activities at the department can be found below and on the personal websites of our team.

Political Institutions

Institutions play a key role in political systems, as they define the framework conditions for political decisions...

Political Representation

Political representation describes the institutional and social processes and practices that connect citizens and voters to...

Party Competition

Party competition is an essential component of democratic systems and describes the competition between political parties for votes...

Infrastructural Projects

Infrastructural projects are an essential component of scientific research, as they create the basis for long-term data collection...

Political Behaviour

Political behaviour deals with the individual and collective attitudes and actions of citizens in a political context...

Cooperations

Cooperations are a central component of scientific research, as they promote the exchange of knowledge, resources and...

Publications

Party and Leadership Effects on Referendum Voting: The Italian 2020 Constitutional Referendum

Author(s)
Matthew E Bergman, Gianluca Passarelli
Abstract

Unlike other ballots, referendums do not provide voters a list of parties or candidates to choose from. Here we argue that referendum voting behaviour, however, can be understood through the lends of partisanship and the socio-economic context during the voting period. The personalisation of contemporary politics would also suggest an important role of political leadership in swaying voting decisions. The article applies this theory in analysis of the vote YES of the 2020 Italian Constitutional Referendum. We attribute the success of the 2020 referendum to the role of partisanship, leader favorability, systemic and elite discontent, and the role that interest played in voting decision. Exploring the role that party leaders may have in the voting behaviour on referenda is an area for future research, especially in an era of the presidentialized political parties.

Organisation(s)
Department of Government
External organisation(s)
Sapienza University of Rome
Journal
Representation
Volume
60
Pages
373-394
No. of pages
22
ISSN
0034-4893
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1080/00344893.2023.2210149
Publication date
05-2023
Peer reviewed
Yes
Austrian Fields of Science 2012
506014 Comparative politics
Keywords
ASJC Scopus subject areas
Sociology and Political Science
Portal url
https://ucrisportal.univie.ac.at/en/publications/caa4e36f-6315-4e42-978d-a877797dbc7f