Research

Research

In its research and teaching, the Department of Government primarily focuses on comparative and Austrian politics. Its research is concerned with political behaviour, political actors, such as political parties and politicians, political institutions, the processes governed by these institutions, as well as their outcomes. It includes work on political participation, voting behaviour, parties and party competition, coalition politics and Austrian politics in general and is mostly based on rationalist and behavioural approaches.

Our goal is to conduct high-level, internationally competitive research in the area of Comparative Politics with the collaboration of international project partners and research networks. At the Faculty of Social Sciences the department is mainly engaged in the key research area ''Political Competition and Communication: Democratic Representation in Changing Societies'.

The department’s approach places it in the discipline’s empirical-analytical core and is mostly based on quantitative social science methods. To map empirical phenomena accurately, researcher in the department focus on the continuous development of survey design, as well as on the analysis of empirical data by applying the best suited statistical model. The department aims to achieve the best work on Austrian politics and to make important contributions to the international academic literature on Comparative Government and Politics.

An overview of current publications and activities at the department can be found below and on the personal websites of our team.

Political Institutions

Institutions play a key role in political systems, as they define the framework conditions for political decisions...

Political Representation

Political representation describes the institutional and social processes and practices that connect citizens and voters to...

Party Competition

Party competition is an essential component of democratic systems and describes the competition between political parties for votes...

Infrastructural Projects

Infrastructural projects are an essential component of scientific research, as they create the basis for long-term data collection...

Political Behaviour

Political behaviour deals with the individual and collective attitudes and actions of citizens in a political context...

Cooperations

Cooperations are a central component of scientific research, as they promote the exchange of knowledge, resources and...

Publications

Analyzing Manifestos in their Electoral Context: A New Approach Applied to Austria, 2002–2008

Author(s)
Martin Dolezal, Laurenz Ennser-Jedenastik, Wolfgang Claudius Müller, Anna Katharina Winkler
Abstract

We present a new method to analyze party manifestos to benefit the placement of political parties per se and to advance the study of elections. Our method improves on existing manual coding approaches by (1) generating semantically complete units based on syntax, (2) standardizing units into a subject–predicate–object structure, and (3) employing a fine-grained and flexible hierarchical coding scheme. We evaluate our approach by comparing estimates for the 2002, 2006, and 2008 Austrian national elections with those yielded by previous studies that employ the entire range of available measurement strategies. We also demonstrate how we link our new manifesto data with other kind of data produced in theAustrian National Election Study, especially mass and elite (party candidate) surveys.

Organisation(s)
Department of Government
Journal
Political Science Research and Methods
Volume
4
Pages
641-650
No. of pages
10
ISSN
2049-8470
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1017/psrm.2015.38
Publication date
09-2016
Peer reviewed
Yes
Austrian Fields of Science 2012
506014 Comparative politics
Keywords
Portal url
https://ucrisportal.univie.ac.at/en/publications/9c47ccf7-87aa-40a5-98e9-495c8086793c